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Nepal Notary Public Council:

An In-Depth Overview of Its Role, Structure, and Functions

Introduction and Historical Background

For many years, Nepal lacked a standardized legal framework for document certification, attestation, and translation. Before the enactment of the Notary Public Act, 2063 B.S. (2006 A.D.), such responsibilities were typically performed by government officials or the Law Book Management Committee. This system often led to inconsistency, delays, and lack of accountability.

Recognizing the need for uniformity and professionalism, the Government of Nepal introduced the Notary Public Act, 2063, which formally established a clear legal process for document authentication. Additionally, considering Nepal’s multilingual society and the growing global mobility of Nepali citizens, the Act also set legal provisions for document translation and verification.